UAE's Edge eyes chips and drones for charting a post-Covid course

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UAE defence conglomerate Edge is looking to localise production of components such as computer chips and drone manufacturing platforms as it aims to chart a course amid the pandemic, its chief executive said.

The global race to source and manufacture ventilators to provide life-support to Covid-19 patients was a vivid case study for anyone reliant on a supply chain and a "wake up call" to the defence industry, Faisal Al Bannai, managing director of Edge and the undersecretary of the UAE's Advanced Technology Research Council, told The National in an interview during the Global Aerospace Summit.

"In relation to the lessons learned from Covid, it's not really the products themselves. It's more about the subsystems and the components," he said.

To that end, Edge is looking to localise production of a greater number of component parts and the platforms that enable autonomous vehicles and drones, he said. These represent two rapidly growing segments of defence spending globally as modern systems demand greater computing power and there is larger reliance on autonomous technology.

Defence spending continues to increase and has thus far been largely insulated from the fallout due to the Covid-19 pandemic, despite the world economy experiencing the worst recession since the Great Depression.


Total global military expenditure rose 3.6 per cent to $1.917 trillion in 2019, the biggest annual growth in spending in a decade, according to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI).

An analysis by the institute on how military spending might be impacted by the pandemic found that while it may take several years for any budget constraints to be felt due to the long timeline of arms deals, consolidation and nationalisation of production may become priorities following supply chain concerns during the pandemic.

Gulf countries are increasingly producing and procuring military equipment locally, signalling a shift in the way they do business with international defence companies. Tech-transfers and commitments to produce and buy equipment locally have become key factors in determining which companies secure major arms sales orders in the region.

There is a rising demand for agreements beyond simple "off-set" arrangements, projects that make weapons deals more attractive, to more complex knowledge-transfers and a slice of the work on weapons programmes to seal deals.

"Those who control the skies control the military landscape," Mr Al Bannai said. Given the UAE's relatively small population of less than 10 million, "drones and autonomous capabilities are a strategic need for our future".

He added that "a number of UAE platforms" for drones will be announced as soon as early next year, following up on an announcement made in February of the nation's first locally produced drone from Edge.

"We really want to use technology as a force multiplier for us and to really catch up and be among the leading nations when it comes to this capability," he said, adding that the drone market is worth nearly $100 billion, the majority driven by defence spending.

Commenting on the Abraham Accord, normalising relations between the UAE and Israel, he said it shows a will from the government "to bring peace to the region, and really move the ball forward".

"It's a major sign of the country's tolerance, a major sign of the country's future in really uniting the region and being able to deal with different conflicts that we have," he said, adding that there is potential for deals with Israel in the defence sector.

Last year, the UAE formed Edge, a defence conglomerate specialised in developing advanced technology for weapons systems, cyber protection and electronic warfare, by merging 25 entities. The company has 12,000 employees.
 

Philip the Arab

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Loitering munition with 100km range

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Dubai Airshow 2019: RW-24 loitering munition breaks cover

Charles Forrester, Dubai - Jane's Defence Weekly

21 November 2019

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The RW-24 was displayed prominently on the Edge pavilion at the Dubai Airshow 2019. Source: IHS Markit/Charles Forrester

The new ADASI RW-24 loitering munition was displayed for the first time at this year's Dubai Airshow, with a model displayed on the company's stand on the Edge Group pavilion.

The system features a fixed rhomboid wing configuration, is guided by a global navigation satellite system (GNSS), and can be augmented with a nose-mounted electro-optical (EO) gimbal to improve accuracy.

The system has a range of less than 100 km and an endurance of more than two hours, according to the information displayed on the stand. It is powered by a turbine engine and has a cruise speed of more than 130 km/h. Mass at launch is under 45 kg.
 
C

cevresodtir

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Good effort.

I still want to ask, how is it different this time around?

Abu Dhabi, through Mubadala, had acquired Globalfoundries and sent out students for training in Singapore and Germany. Nothing of note has been achieved since then from what I have learnt.

Any difference this time around?

He added that "a number of UAE platforms" for drones will be announced as soon as early next year, following up on an announcement made in February of the nation's first locally produced drone from Edge.


Didn't the UAE produce United-40 MALE or Medium Altitude Long Endurance drones in the past?

Were those foreign produced drones then?


U-40.jpg
 

Philip the Arab

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Good effort.

I still want to ask, how is it different this time around?

Abu Dhabi, through Mubadala, had acquired Globalfoundries and sent out students for training in Singapore and Germany. Nothing of note has been achieved since then from what I have learnt.

Any difference this time around?
Good question, I think Mubdala wholly owns Globalfoundries but I wonder if that can transfer to a UAE semiconductor foundry. I'm not sure if it would be economical though.
Didn't the UAE produce United-40 MALE or Medium Altitude Long Endurance drones in the past?

Were those foreign produced drones then?
It was a partnership with Ukraine, they business sold rights to Algeria apparently and it closed from what I know.
 
E

ekemenirtu

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Good question, I think Mubdala wholly owns Globalfoundries but I wonder if that can transfer to a UAE semiconductor foundry. I'm not sure if it would be economical though.

It was a partnership with Ukraine, they business sold rights to Algeria apparently and it closed from what I know.

Unlikely IMO. I asked if somebody knew better. From my understanding this effort failed in the past, so why would it be any different this time around?

The UAE had to send students for training to Singapore and Germany. Ultimately the plans for a wafer fabrication plant was shelved.

Thanks for the info on the Ukrainian assisted MALE UAV venture.

BTW, there is nothing to be ashamed about it.

No harm trying.

Besides, in the entire world, only a few countries have/had commercial wafer fabrication plants operate successfully.

Located primarily in East Asia, North America and Europe (Schengen Area) basically. A few exceptions were Singapore/Malaysia in South East Asia and Israel in the Middle East. However, none of Singapore, Malaysia or Israel today possess any competitive companies in the wafer fabrication sector. All the competitive companies there are foreign owned.

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Not all countries within the Schengen area ever operated a wafer fabrication plant either.

Not only is this a very expensive venture, it is very difficult and high tech. Which is why you see a large chunk of the world, the entire Southern Hemisphere and more, India, the Middle East, Africa, Latin America, Russia with not a single commercially competitive semiconductor wafer foundry.

Cost effectiveness should be of least concern to the UAE. Given that UAE is one of the richest countries in the world by most methods.

Its Sovereign Wealth Funds are probably the second biggest in the world after China's. According to SWF Institute, it is.



RankProfileTotal AssetsTypeRegion
1.Norway Government Pension Fund Global$1,108,700,000,000Sovereign Wealth FundEurope
2.China Investment Corporation$1,045,715,000,000Sovereign Wealth FundAsia
3.Abu Dhabi Investment Authority$579,621,120,000Sovereign Wealth FundMiddle East
4.Kuwait Investment Authority$533,650,000,000Sovereign Wealth FundMiddle East
5.Hong Kong Monetary Authority Investment Portfolio$528,054,000,000Sovereign Wealth FundAsia
6.GIC Private Limited$453,200,000,000Sovereign Wealth FundAsia
7.Temasek Holdings$417,351,000,000Sovereign Wealth FundAsia
8.Public Investment Fund$390,000,000,000Sovereign Wealth FundMiddle East
9.National Council for Social Security Fund$324,996,000,000Sovereign Wealth FundAsia
10.Investment Corporation of Dubai$305,233,000,000Sovereign Wealth FundMiddle East
11.Qatar Investment AuthorityView Total AssetsSovereign Wealth FundMiddle East
12.Turkey Wealth FundView Total AssetsSovereign Wealth FundMiddle East
13.Mubadala Investment CompanyView Total AssetsSovereign Wealth FundMiddle East
14.National Welfare FundView Total AssetsSovereign Wealth FundEurope
15.Korea Investment CorporationView Total AssetsSovereign Wealth FundAsia
16.Future FundView Total AssetsSovereign Wealth FundAustralia and Pacific
17.National Development Fund of IranView Total AssetsSovereign Wealth FundMiddle East
18.Alberta Investment Management CorporationView Total AssetsSovereign Wealth FundNorth America
19.Alaska Permanent Fund CorporationView Total AssetsSovereign Wealth FundNorth America
20.Samruk-KazynaView Total AssetsSovereign Wealth FundAsia
21.Kazakhstan National FundView Total AssetsSovereign Wealth FundAsia
22.Brunei Investment AgencyView Total AssetsSovereign Wealth FundAsia
23.Libyan Investment AuthorityView Total AssetsSovereign Wealth FundAfrica
24.University of Texas Investment Management CompanyView Total AssetsSovereign Wealth FundNorth America
25.Texas Permanent School FundView Total AssetsSovereign Wealth FundNorth America
26.Emirates Investment AuthorityView Total AssetsSovereign Wealth FundMiddle East
27.State Oil Fund of AzerbaijanView Total AssetsSovereign Wealth FundAsia
28.CNIC Corporation LimitedView Total AssetsSovereign Wealth FundAsia
29. SWFI Certified New Zealand Superannuation FundView Total AssetsSovereign Wealth FundAustralia and Pacific
30.Hong Kong Future FundView Total AssetsSovereign Wealth FundAsia
31.Nuclear Waste Disposal FundView Total AssetsSovereign Wealth FundEurope
32.Oesterreichische Beteiligungs AGView Total AssetsSovereign Wealth FundEurope
 
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ekemenirtu

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I need to add that the UAE had plans for establishing a wafer fab in the country. Ultimately, the plant went nowhere. Not necessarily because it is their fault but primarily because it is a very difficult and high tech endeavor.




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ATIC preps Abu Dhabi for chip manufacturing​



By Peter Clarke 06.01.2010 0

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LONDON Advanced Technology Investment Co. (ATIC), the Abu Dhabi government-owned investment vehicle behind foundry chip maker GlobalFoundries Inc. (Sunnyvale, Calif.), has announced it plans to create an “advanced technology cluster” in Abu Dhabi.
The site is set to include chip and other forms of manufacturing by multiple companies but is unlikely to include GlobalFoundries in the near term.
GlobalFoundries said it would put a manufacturing presence there eventually. Over the next couple of years GlobalFoundries is committed to expanding manufacturing at its wafer fabs in Dresden, Singapore and New York.
The ATIC “advanced technology cluster” site, measuring three square kilometers in size, is adjacent to Abu Dhabi International Airport. GlobalFoundries, which has wafer fabs in Dresden, Germany and Singapore and another fab under construction in New York State, said it is “committed to partnering with ATIC to share best practices and expertise in cluster creation in the near-term and putting a significant technology and manufacturing presence in the region long term.”
The goal for the site is to be the Middle Eastern hub of a global technology and manufacturing network to support the long-term deployment of capital for ATIC portfolio companies. However, ATIC did not indicate what steps it would take to attract other companies to the site or what it was prepared to spend to build out infrastructure there. Nor did ATIC provide a timetable for when companies would be established on site.
“The formation of the new GlobalFoundries was predicated on creating a world-class technology and manufacturing company that had the scale and resources to compete for industry leadership in this capital intensive market,” said Ibrahim Ajami, chief executive officer of ATIC, in a statement issued by GlobalFoundries. “For ATIC, this also represented the first step in Abu Dhabi's vision to become a leader in the semiconductor industry. Today we announce the next phase as we take our first steps in establishing a world-class advanced technology cluster over the coming years. We look forward to working with the GlobalFoundries team to leverage the collective successes of Singapore, Dresden and New York as we create the industry's next innovation cluster in Abu Dhabi.”

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Industry veteran Peter Clarke runs EETimes Europe's Analog website. With special interests in emerging technology and startups, he's been writing about the semiconductor industry since 1984 and wrote for EE Times US from 1994 to 2013.




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Singapore starts training Abu Dhabi fab workers​



By Peter Clarke 05.30.2011 0

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LONDON – Teaching institute Singapore Polytechnic has signed an agreement to train wafer fab workers for Abu Dhabi. Some 50 men and women from the Emirate of Abu Dhabi will form the pioneering class following an agreement signed between the Abu Dhabi owned Advanced Technology Investment Co. (ATIC); foundry Globalfoundries Inc., which is majority-owned by ATIC; and Singapore Polytechnic.
ATIC and Globalfoundries have plans to spend up to $7 billion to build a wafer fab in Abu Dhabi and is reported to be preparing to break ground on the fab in 2012.
The Semiconductor Retooling training program, managed jointly by Globalfoundries, ATIC and Singapore Polytechnic, has been developed to tap into the Abu Dhabi unemployment market, alongside those who may be seeking new employment opportunities. It provides the opportunity to retrain and learn specialist semiconductor and engineering skills required for roles as wafer fabrication technologists at Globalfoundries' Abu Dhabi fab.
The program lasts two and a half years and has three main phases: Participants will study for six months in Abu Dhabi before traveling to Singapore to study at Singapore Polytechnic for one year. During the year in Singapore the students will focus on microelectronics and mechatronics. The third and final phase of the program provides one year of on-the-job training at one of Globalfoundries' wafer fabs in Singapore.
“This agreement represents our commitment at ATIC to developing local talent by providing them with world class learning opportunities and access to the industry’s best training facilities,” said Ibrahim Ajami, CEO of ATIC, in a statement.
In the same statement Tan Hang Cheong, Principal of Singapore Polytechnic, said: “As the first polytechnic in Singapore, SP is privileged to have this opportunity to share our experience and expertise in technical education with others. We hope this program will strengthen our ties and presence in the Middle East.”
ATIC did not state exactly when the program started or would start, whether or when there would be a further intake of participants, or how many people were expected to be trained under the program.
media-1116106-abudhabisingapore396.jpg

Ibrahim Ajami, CEO of ATIC (left) and Tan Hang Cheong, Principal of Singapore Polytechnic, sign wafer fab training agreement.
Related links and articles:
www.atic.ae
News articles:

Report: Abu Dhabi fab to break ground in 2012
SEMI Europe looks to Abu Dhabi
ATIC cash draws chip research to Abu Dhabi
Report: ATIC plans $7B chip fab in Abu Dhabi


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Peter Clarke


Industry veteran Peter Clarke runs EETimes Europe's Analog website. With special interests in emerging technology and startups, he's been writing about the semiconductor industry since 1984 and wrote for EE Times US from 1994 to 2013.




Ultimately, they gave up. "Postponed" as they say.






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Globalfoundries Abu Dhabi wafer fab postponed, says report​



By Peter Clarke 11.24.2011 0

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LONDON – Chip foundry Globalfoundries Inc. has postponed plans to start building a wafer fab in Abu Dhabi in 2012, due to uncertain global economic conditions, according to a local newspaper report.
Back in May 2011 it was reported that Globalfoundries (Milpitas, Calif.) was planning to spend between $6 billion and $8 billion building a wafer fab in Abu Dhabi with groundbreaking to take place in 2012 and chip production scheduled to start in 2015. Meanwhile the foundry is constructing a wafer fab in Malta, Saratoga County, New York. That plan has been put on hold with a re-assessment to come some time in 2012, the report said.
Globalfoundries was formed by the spin-off of manufacturing facilities belonging to processor company Advanced Micro Devices Inc. and the acquisition of Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing Pte. Ltd. This provided Globalfoundries with close to leading-edge production facilities in Dresden, Germany and Singapore. The money for the purchases came from Advanced Technology Investment Company (ATIC), a sovereign wealth fund owned by the government of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi and Globalfoundries is 91 percent owned by ATIC.
“We will not be engaging in any ground breaking in Abu Dhabi in 2012,” a recent National report quoted Ibrahim Ajami, CEO of ATIC, as saying. The National is an Abu Dhabi English-language newspaper.
“Against the backdrop of a global economy still very volatile, we took a decision from a board level that we should not have another facility right now, but we should assess what happens before the end of 2012 on our growth strategy,” the report also quoted Ajami as saying.
The postponement of what had been ambitious capital expenditure plans come at a time when Globalfoundries is also struggling on a technical front and appears to be losing the confidence of its anchor customer AMD (see Reports: AMD cancels Globalfoundries 28-nm APUs and Opinion: AMD roadmap change helps TSMC?)
Many market analysts are predicting that 2012 will be a low- or no-growth year for the semiconductor market due to global economic uncertainty.
Related links and articles:
http://www.thenational.ae/business/technology/chip-maker-delays-plan-for-factory-in-capital
Opinion: AMD roadmap change benefits TSMC?


Reports: AMD cancels Globalfoundries 28-nm APUs


Report: Abu Dhabi fab to break ground in 2012

Globalfoundries: New York fab ready for kit


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Industry veteran Peter Clarke runs EETimes Europe's Analog website. With special interests in emerging technology and startups, he's been writing about the semiconductor industry since 1984 and wrote for EE Times US from 1994 to 2013.



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With the presence of 200 nationalities in the UAE, primarily from India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Arab countries, Iran, Turkey, Africa, Russia, Eastern Europe, Central Asia and a smattering of Western Europeans, Australians and North Americans, the UAE could not pull this project off.

Money was never a concern. The UAE possesses, after China, perhaps the second largest sovereign wealth funds in the world.

Infrastructure is not a concern. UAE's infrastructure is top-notch. The presence of 200 nationalities and expats outnumbering local citizens by a factor of 8 to 1, I guess that's the ratio today, attests to it.

The UAE could attract millions of Indians, Iranians, Pakistanis, Arabs, Turks, Russians, South Africans and other Africans. Yet this project could not materialize.

It attests to the difficulty involved.

Except for East Asia and the wider West - by which I include Western Europe, North America, Australia, New Zealand and even Israel - there are no other populations which have successfully pulled off such a feat.

It is reasonable to include Israel as a member of the West. Its population consists in large part of European immigrants and it is protected by the West, in effective terms.

Not all hope is lost but if any populations outside these regions want to challenge the preeminence of the West, they would be in for a rude awakening.

And to be frank, East Asians so far have shown a grand inclination for imitation. Therefore, they are likely to always remain a step or two behind the collective West.

The West has a huge population - around 1 billion if count the entire West as a single unit, tremendous natural resources worth more than $100 trillion and much more unexplored resources, freedom, innovativeness - a trait apparently missing in East Asians - and drive.


Cost competitiveness should be of little concern for great powers or superpowers when it comes to acquiring and mastering strategically important technologies.

By failing to master wafer fabrication tech, all non Western countries and peoples will remain beholden to the West. East Asia has yet to master software (no indigenous OS of note) and hardware (no indigenous microprocessor with indigenous instruction set architecture, not sufficiently independent semiconductor equipment - you know, equipment used for wafer fabrication during photolithography, etching, deposition etc. - supply chains, no indigenous aero engine tech for wide body aircraft, i.e. high bypass turbofan engines, high end medical devices or even ultradeepwater oil and gas exploration equipment.
 

Oublious

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West will never give you the technology, neither East will give it to you :LOL: . Ther are critical technology you never will share, like ASML who wanted to sell machine to China and USA didn't allowed. If they would sold it they will never ever be working in America so ASML didn't sell the machine.




So that donkeys should go study and work....

Money is not everything...
 

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