Rafale jet fighters prepare to simulated nuclear strike over France’s skies

Vergennes

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Four times a year, France’s Air and Space Force organise a mock attack on an enemy objective that it must destroy with a nuclear strike. And this new round of war games, nicknamed “Poker”, will be taking place on 15 September across French airspace.

Up until 2014, the use of “Poker” to describe the simulation was somewhat taboo within the French Air Force.

But everyone knew that "Poker" was the name of a mock nuclear air raid carried out over French territory that include air-to-air refuelling of fighters, low altitude penetration by fighter bombers and the simulated shooting down of a missile (once the nuclear charge has been deactivated).

"This is a classic mission," said General Patrick Charaix, commander of the Strategic Air Force, which is responsible for the aerial contingent of France’s nuclear deterrent. "Ground tracking at very low altitude and very high speed to cross defence systems."


This evening’s war games are very different, however, to how the United States tests its defence response.


“They chose the high altitude raid,” said Charaix. “With stealth aircraft and a massive deployment of electronic warfare planes. They’re less discreet ... Tonight, the raid includes about 15 planes. But Poker can also comprise of missions with up to 50 aircrafts if you include those who play the role of the defenders."

On Tuesday, as reported in the French press and confirmed by the Ministry of the Armed Forces, a "Poker game” will take place over France.

The main players at the table: Rafale jets, Awacs E3-F aerial surveillance command posts and in-flight refuelling planes.

Rendez-vous in the skies over Brittany

The attack, search and support planes will gather off the coast of Brest in Finistère, with the fleet then crossing the Bay of Biscay, passing over Biarritz towards Corsica, before turning left and heading towards their target north of the Massif Central mountain range.

During this raid, anti-aircraft defence systems will be tracing and tracking the sky to hunt down the attackers.

Although this evening’s exercises are only a test, in the event of a real crisis and a direct threat to France, it would be up to the Rafale jets to lead a warning strike.

That warning strike would be the president's decision to use an atomic weapon, something that French pilots would not consider to be trivial.


Tensions in the Med

Poker takes place in France comes as Greece's prime minister, Kyriakos Mitsotakis, outlined plans to upgrade his country's defence capabilities at the weekend, amid heightened tensions with Turkey over rights to resources in the eastern Mediterranean.

Speaking on Saturday, Mitsotakis said Athens would procure 18 new French-made Rafale fighter planes to replace its ageing Mirage 2000 fighters.

France has welcomed the Rafale acquisition, the first by a European country.

Although NATO allies, Greece and Turkey have deployed naval and air force units to assert their competing claims over energy rights in the eastern Mediterranean.

Turkish survey vessels and drill ships continue to prospect for gas in waters where Greece and the European island nation of Cyprus claim exclusive economic rights.

 
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Vergennes

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The air component of the French nuclear deterrence relies on the ASMP/A nuclear air launched cruise missiles fired from the Rafale,either of the air force or the navy.

The missile has a range of +500km and carries a single TNA (in english airborne nuclear warhead) with a yield of 300kt. (about 20 times the one of hiroshima)

The ASMP/A will be either used in a "limited" nuclear response or as some sort of "last warning" before a full scale nuclear response involving the SSBNs and their M51 missiles.

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Vergennes

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The sea component of French the nuclear deterrence relies on 4 SSBNs of the Triomphant class,each fitted with 16 M51 SLBMs.

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About M51 SLBM

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The M51 is the new generation intercontinental SLBM which started replacing the M45 in 2010. Each missile carries six to ten independently targetable (MIRV or Multiple Independently targeted Reentry Vehicle) TN 75 thermonuclear warheads. TN 75 are being replaced with the new Tête nucléaire océanique (TNO or oceanic nuclear warhead) warheads since 2015. These new warheads are reported to be maneuverable (MARV or Maneuverable Re-entry Vehicle) in order to avoid potential ballistic defenses. The TNO has a yield that is estimated to be greater than or equal to the yield of the TN 75 warhead, 150 kilotons of TNT (kt) with a CEP (circular error probability) of 150 meters.

The three-stage engine of the M51 is directly derived from the solid propellant boosters of the European Ariane 5 space rocket. Open source data indicates an M51 weight of 52,000 kg, a length of 12.0 m and a diameter of 2.3 m. M51 operational range is reported to be 8,000 to 10,000 km with a speed of Mach 25.

 

bsruzm

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It looks like France is speaking from a nuclear tone. Those, who feel threatened, should respond in kind with no hesitation.
 
Y

YourTurkishMaster

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I don´t think nuclear weapons realy exist. instant chain reaction isn´t possible with crystal structure of radioactive material.

Freemasons which rule this world since 300 years have a motto "If you can´t make it, than fake it!"
 

Cabatli_TR

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It seems French politicians and their spoiled children feel themselves in a desperate situation. Noone is actually threatening them but they are putting their noses into the matters that have nothing to do with their own business and Turks are just giving proper responses to remind them the place where they should stop, so they are now trying to make a strong show by revealing some nuclear things to feel upperhand.
 

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