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TR HÜRJET-Advanced Jet Trainer/ Light attack aircraft

Turkic

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I don't think we will see another light manned fighter jet project. Instead, when we need to replace F-16's like 2040, an unmanned fighter based on KE or Anka-4 will fill that gap (considering rise of AI). But in a shorter term, for other countries who lacks at budget, single engine Kaan can never be enough cheap for those countries. A Super Hürjet (like Hornet to Super Hornet; a new airframe for lower observability, single seater design and maybe an additional engine) or KE-C would be much better. They would have similar performance to the JF-17 and would be enough cheap. If not for an aircraft carrier, I don't think there will be need for a single engine Kaan.
 

dBSPL

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If the short take off capability is developed with the Hürjet Naval, I have the idea that the LCA variant of this aircraft will also find a place in the Turkish Air Force combatant fleet structure. It is a platform that we developed ourselves and we can make all kinds of customizations. Although its short range and low MTOW are seen as an disadvantage, it will also have many specific advantages.
 

Yasar_TR

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One important aerodynamic reality that needs to be remembered is:
Larger wings move more air, so a bird or plane with a large wing area relative to its mass (low wing loading) will have more lift at any given speed. Therefore, a plane with lower wing loading will be able to take off and land at a lower speed (or be able to take off with a greater load)

If we check Gripen C or D which uses the same power plant as Hurjet, albeit 500lbf more thrust version in AB mode, it manages nearly double usable payload capacity and much higher MTOW with 2Mach top speed. It has a delta wing configuration, which as well as making the plane stealthier, increases it’s lift performance and MTOW and hence usable payload capacity. That is why Gripen can land on and take off from relatively shorter highways when it is required from it.

Hurjet is a trainer jet aircraft and was essentially designed to be for that purpose. Unless drastic design alterations are made to the airframe we shouldn’t expect a Gripen like performance from this bird.

We don’t know how much designers of the airframe of Hurjet have calculated in to it’s STOL performance. But what we can see is a low wing area plane that has been compromised for high manoeuvrability and relatively forgiving flight characteristics that will allow trainee pilots to hone their flight skills.
This will allow it to be used for acrobatics too.
But with a good Aesa radar and stand-off smart missiles, it can be a very potent addition to the airforce as a BVR fighter, especially when you consider it’s very low cost per flight hour.

A Hurjet that will be carrier operable will have to have more lift. To achieve this, a higher wing area and also a higher thrust engine may be needed.
As it is, it may take off from a ski lift. But it‘s payload and operational radius may be negatively affected.
However a Hurjet modified to be Carrier Operable (If we are going to have a Carrier), will add so much to the power projection of the fleet that it is a no brainier in spite of the cost it will incur. It will increase the defence of the fleet and the ships that are sailing with it by many folds. Also providing assault capability from air to land and other surface targets which is invaluable. But it has to be remembered that a carrier operable Hurjet will be very different .
 
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boredaf

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Unless drastic design alterations are made to the airframe we shouldn’t expect a Gripen like performance from this bird.
We would be better off making drastic alterations based on Kaan's design, as in a smaller 1 TF35K engine version, and use it as a naval jet instead of trying to turn Hürjet into something it wasn't design to be in the first place. We are 15-20 years away from a proper aircraft carrier, by making a naval Kaan at least we would have a jet on them that has a chance to actually survive in the long term and would have much more efficient sortie rates.

Even light attack Hürjet would have to go through substantial changes to be effective, there is no reason to shove it down the throat of our navy as well.
 

Saithan

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Beautiful jet. I hope we’ll get it in a combat configuration soon and TuAF orders plenty of them.

Some people here seems to be used to feed their bellies with what ifs and other BS.
 

Khagan1923

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We would be better off making drastic alterations based on Kaan's design, as in a smaller 1 TF35K engine version, and use it as a naval jet instead of trying to turn Hürjet into something it wasn't design to be in the first place. We are 15-20 years away from a proper aircraft carrier, by making a naval Kaan at least we would have a jet on them that has a chance to actually survive in the long term and would have much more efficient sortie rates.

Even light attack Hürjet would have to go through substantial changes to be effective, there is no reason to shove it down the throat of our navy as well.

I agree with your take. Unless the Navy intends to field a AC large enough to accommodate Kaan the best bet is to give TAI a project for a 1 Engined Kaan derivative. Someone will of course say when is TAI going to do that, after Kaan of course when else? AC project is in its infancy, until we see it actual turn into a real project we will have to wait for the 2030s.

What are we developing a AC for, to use LAC Hürjets on it?`As much as I think an armed Hürjet will do a good job, putting a naval version on it on your most likely 2-3 Billion dollar AC is a joke.

The only other real option is here that miraculously we find our way back into the F-35 program somehow and the Navy opts for the F-35C.

A single engined naval fighter, developed from ground up to be just that, with one TF35K powering it as well as sharing sensors and fuselage parts with Kaan is IMHO doable. The timeline fits, and I trust TAI to pull it off.

It would also be exportable IMO easier than KAAN, due to its smaller size and "multirole" aspects. Maybe even lower prize.
 

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frankly speaking logic dictates that befor KAAN reachs to a certain maturity... expecting a new design based on KAAN or TF35000 is not realistic YET.

-All we know that there is a strong intention for HÜRJET CAS variant and a NAVAL variant of HÜRJET

-and it was stated that there is no intention for a twin engine variant of HÜRJET

-still early to speak but What I have perceived from all statement so far is there will no major structural design chages for HÜRJET CAS variant and NAVAL variant of HÜRJET which is a bit concerning especially when we think of the posible requirments and mission requirments of a carrier based aircraft

-There has never been even a single statement on single engine KAAN
 

Khagan1923

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Beautiful jet. I hope we’ll get it in a combat configuration soon and TuAF orders plenty of them.

Some people here seems to be used to feed their bellies with what ifs and other BS.
My concern is that once TAI shows off an armed version or announces plans for one that the US will cut of the supply of engines.
 

boredaf

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frankly speaking logic dictates that befor KAAN reachs to a certain maturity... expecting a new design based on KAAN or TF35000 is not realistic YET.

-All we know that there is a strong intention for HÜRJET CAS variant and a NAVAL variant of HÜRJET

-and it was stated that there is no intention for a twin engine variant of HÜRJET

-still early to speak but What I have perceived from all statement so far is there will no major structural design chages for HÜRJET CAS variant and NAVAL variant of HÜRJET which is a bit concerning especially when we think of the posible requirments and mission requirments of a carrier based aircraft

-There has never been even a single statement on single engine KAAN
But does that intention come from TAI or our military? Does the Navy actually want to use a naval Hürjet as a dedicated naval jet and not just for training its pilots? Does Air Force actually want to use Hürjet as a light (almost very light, Korean T-50 can carry twice as much payload) attack craft?

And you know what else we haven't heard anything about? An engine for Hürjet. We may have an engine agreement in place for it as a trainer, but there is no guarantee that we'll be allowed to use those engines for naval or light attack versions. And we don't have a project for an engine in the class that Hürjet needs. TF10K is obviously too weak for it and TF35K would be too much I'm guessing, so it sits at an awkward middle spot between our two projects.
 

moz68k

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Yeah what's the discrepancy between payload of T-50 and Hürjet?
But does that intention come from TAI or our military? Does the Navy actually want to use a naval Hürjet as a dedicated naval jet and not just for training its pilots? Does Air Force actually want to use Hürjet as a light (almost very light, Korean T-50 can carry twice as much payload) attack craft?

And you know what else we haven't heard anything about? An engine for Hürjet. We may have an engine agreement in place for it as a trainer, but there is no guarantee that we'll be allowed to use those engines for naval or light attack versions. And we don't have a project for an engine in the class that Hürjet needs. TF10K is obviously too weak for it and TF35K would be too much I'm guessing, so it sits at an awkward middle spot between our two projects.

They seem identical in most aspects (engine, dimensions), Hürjet even has slightly more wing area. Is TAI being conservative on purpose?

My concern is that once TAI shows off an armed version or announces plans for one that the US will cut of the supply of engines.

Perhaps precisely because of this?
 

uçuyorum

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An important point about Hürjet vs Gripen comparison is that, in Hürjet config, horizontal stabilators push down, the main wings push up and then center of mass in front of wings pushes down to balance the plane. In delta canard configuration of Gripen, canard pushes up, center of mass between canard and wing pushes down and delta wing at the back pushes up. So in delta canard you have more lift for same drag, because horizontal stabilator tail acts against lift in principle, it actually reduces your performance.
 

Saithan

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My concern is that once TAI shows off an armed version or announces plans for one that the US will cut of the supply of engines.
It’s better to find out what to expect now with Hürjet than when we want to mass produce KAAN.
 

Yasar_TR

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All this talk about getting a certain number of Hürjet in Light Attack format and some operating from an Aircraft Carrier is somewhat long winded wishful thinking to my ears. It sounds nice but will it ever materialise?

Hurjet project primarily is a trainer aircraft project. If we want to turn some of them in to light attack fighter planes, unless we specified at day 1 that was our intention to the engine supplier, we may find it difficult to obtain engines. Same is valid for the carrier based version.

A carrier based plane will have to be sea worthy. Ie navalised. It’s construction has to be more robust and airframe has to be strong enough to withstand rough landings and arrester wire’s strains and withstand stresses applied to the plane during short take off too. It has to have special landing gears. It’s engine and wing design will have to be reworked to give the necessary lift for STOL operations.

If we have the technology to make a stealth plane. Why should we be wasting our time with small 4th generation plane like Hurjet?
An Anka 4 and a KE operating from a slightly longer TCG Anadolu without that rear lift and in STOL configuration (ski lift take off and arrester wire landing) would be cheaper and more effective than reconfigured Hurjets operating from a full fledged AC. For the price of one AC we can have 3-4 of these ships.
 
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boredaf

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All this talk about getting a certain number of Hürjet in Light Attack format and some operating from an Aircraft Carrier is somewhat long winded wishful thinking to my ears. It sounds nice but will it ever materialise?

Hurjet project primarily is a trainer aircraft project. If we want to turn some of them in to light attack fighter planes, unless we specified at day 1 that was our intention to the engine supplier, we may find it difficult to obtain engines. Same is valid for the carrier based version.

A carrier based plane will have to be sea worthy. Ie navalised. It’s construction has to be more robust and airframe has to be strong enough to withstand rough landings and arrester wire’s strains and withstand stresses applied to the plane during short take off too. It has to have special landing gears. It’s engine and wing design will have to be reworked to give the necessary lift for STOL operations.

If we have the technology to make a stealth plane. Why should we be wasting our time with small 4th generation plane like Hurjet?
An Anka 4 and a KE operating from a slightly longer TCG Anadolu without that rear lift and in STOL configuration (ski lift take off and arrester wire landing) would be cheaper and more effective than reconfigured Hurjets operating from a full fledged AC. For the price of one AC we can have 3-4 of these ships.
Amen.
 

Quasar 

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But does that intention come from TAI or our military? Does the Navy actually want to use a naval Hürjet as a dedicated naval jet and not just for training its pilots? Does Air Force actually want to use Hürjet as a light (almost very light, Korean T-50 can carry twice as much payload) attack craft?

And you know what else we haven't heard anything about? An engine for Hürjet. We may have an engine agreement in place for it as a trainer, but there is no guarantee that we'll be allowed to use those engines for naval or light attack versions. And we don't have a project for an engine in the class that Hürjet needs. TF10K is obviously too weak for it and TF35K would be too much I'm guessing, so it sits at an awkward middle spot between our two projects.
highly speculative I know but it is hard for me to be convinced that our ambitious navy will be satisfied with any variant of Hürjet for the Future
 

Saithan

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All this talk about getting a certain number of Hürjet in Light Attack format and some operating from an Aircraft Carrier is somewhat long winded wishful thinking to my ears. It sounds nice but will it ever materialise?

Hurjet project primarily is a trainer aircraft project. If we want to turn some of them in to light attack fighter planes, unless we specified at day 1 that was our intention to the engine supplier, we may find it difficult to obtain engines. Same is valid for the carrier based version.

A carrier based plane will have to be sea worthy. Ie navalised. It’s construction has to be more robust and airframe has to be strong enough to withstand rough landings and arrester wire’s strains and withstand stresses applied to the plane during short take off too. It has to have special landing gears. It’s engine and wing design will have to be reworked to give the necessary lift for STOL operations.

If we have the technology to make a stealth plane. Why should we be wasting our time with small 4th generation plane like Hurjet?
An Anka 4 and a KE operating from a slightly longer TCG Anadolu without that rear lift and in STOL configuration (ski lift take off and arrester wire landing) would be cheaper and more effective than reconfigured Hurjets operating from a full fledged AC. For the price of one AC we can have 3-4 of these ships.
People are just adding all their fantasies and trying to rationalize the time spent on Hürjet.

Trainer jet and light armed version is more realistic expectation than what people hve been saying.

let’s not forget that it’s our first jet that flew and still a platform I think we can use to learn from.
 
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