But there were other nuances. The most important thing is Turkey's right where, when and how to use its F35s. There was talk that, having acquired them, Turkey would become dependent on Washington not only for technical reasons, but also for military-political ones. If Türkiye cannot use Turkish F35s without restrictions, then why do Turkey need them? They even said that the Americans, if they wanted, could technically intervene or secretly obtain information from the fighter jets' computers.
It is known that the Americans, unlike other clients, made some exceptions for Israel regarding the Adirov avionics, and Ankara refused a similar condition.
Imagine: a Turkish fighter jet flies over Turkish territory, scans the area and sends this data... to Uncle Sam...
Therefore, I admit that Ankara abandoned them of its own free will. If not, please provide a good reason why Türkiye chose the S400. Where did Türkiye expect an air attack from?
That's not an answer to my point. Yes, F-35 came with a lot of baggage. Yes, F-35 possibly had restrictions. I've been saying the same thing for more than 10 years in 3 forums. All this was known, well before Turkey opted to join the program 20 years ago. F-35 is the epitome of American geopolitical military cooperation. Plenty of countries over the years discussed getting F-35s or not, even partners in the program. Canada is one example.
Turkish dependency on US weapons didn't start with F-35s. We liberated Northern Cyprus with US weapons and accepted an embargo for it. American made tanks are deployed to Cyprus. To this day, our chief weapon when shit hits the fan in Syria and Iraq is not a TB2 or Akıncı, but an F-16 with HGK, some of the time an American made Paveway. Zafer laughs, but he also knows there is no Kaan in the next 20 years unless Americans give us F110s so we can develop Kaan.
Point is, Turkey didn't change its future planning to not procure F-35s. It tried to walk a balance between Russia and US and failed between Syria Ukraine and Iraq. Of course we can't just look at this from a procurement angle and Syrian war and 2016 coup attempt must be read together.
Up until the point US Senate and the JSF office banned Turkey from the program, Turkey was still placing new orders for F-35s, first Turkish F-35s were rolled of the assembly line and first Turkish pilots was in training in US. None of these are actions of a country that decided to NOT procure F-35. Turkey could just decide to lower its commitment to the program and HvKK could release a white paper indicating Turkey was aiming for a future with less or without any F-35s. It didn't do that. Because it was never the goal.
It wasn't a perfect feint for overall greater independence. People will forget what happened in the past and will come up with other realities where their side wasn't in the wrong but was just wronged or it was our plan in the first place. Just like they forgot about Rabia in Egypt, Saudis butchering a person in Istanbul, Mitsotakis not existing to become our best friend again. Turkish foreign policy of the last 15 years is littered with failure after failure where we were only saved from greater defeats by our own heavyweight inertia. No matter how much you fuck up, a country of 85+ million is still worth to have around at the end of the day. And at the end of the day we will gladly pay 20 billion for F-16s to not have that link to US be cut for good before it's time to do so ourselves.