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R4duga

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I know this one from somewhere else, probably not theirs. Use your imagination, use the web and the dimensions and specs,it will guide you to the source.
Too detailed to be done as a self-study.
was thinking about iranian ghadir or NK yeoneo or Yugo class , but not so sure , both ship mentioned doesn't have hydroplanes on their conning tower and X rudder .
 
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BPPT has made midget submarine design as well and has been tested in their facility

 

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was thinking about iranian ghadir or NK yeoneo or Yugo class , but not so sure , both ship mentioned doesn't have hydroplanes on their conning tower and X rudder .
Look at South Korean, and Chinese midget submarines, apart from the ones they have shared in public in fairs, there are other ones which looks exactly what this company and others claimed to be developin in Indonesia (both SK and China has the one with an X rudder and exact same front elevators and mast, dimensions, range etc). Especially in some specs and features this is too clear, also accounting both countries were at some place in contact to sell such submarines,to Indonesia. Neither of them in contact anymore.

Indonesia doesn't still have an infrastructure to design and build a submarine,alone, thus a foreign partner to provide a major assistant is still present.

It can be imagined to design and build submarine at least after there are one test tank ( one for towing, one for submarine maneuvering), and one water tunnel (if possible dual purpose, one for cavitation and flow tests, another for acoustic tests)

So without these:
- a towing tank (optional, because if done right, a water tunnel can be used for these purpose)
- a deep-maneuvering tank (a must)
- a cavitation tunnel -water tunnel capable to do acoustic tests. ( a must)
- or optionally a water tunnel dedicated for acoustic&flow tests (optional, if done right, the water tunnel can serve this purpose)

Turkey also aims to develop a submarine, and the required infrastructure is being completed by time, towing tank and maneuvering tank has been recently completed, water tunnel will operate this year, another deep submarine maneuvering tank will be commenced by 2025.

I am not detailing it further because i think i made it clear.
 

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BPPT has made midget submarine design as well and has been tested in their facility

"Tested" for what? , and the design originates from somewhere else still. In 2016-2017 SK has delivered a concept to be developed jointly, i think it is being recycled.
Aero tests are only valid for flow-hydrodynamic preliminary form optimization, it doesn't help for further.
There is one towing tank but i think it is not enough for submarine tests. ( to hook and tow)

IBT and UI (also either a design office or PT PAL) also have been working on one design, again assisted by Korea in the background, probably this one in BPPT is theirs.
 
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"Tested" for what? , and the design originates from somewhere else still. In 2016-2017 SK has delivered a concept to be developed jointly, i think it is being recycled.
Aero tests are only valid for flow-hydrodynamic preliminary form optimization, it doesn't help for further.
There is one towing tank but i think it is not enough for submarine tests. ( to hook and tow)

IBT and UI (also either a design office or PT PAL) also have been working on one design, again assisted by Korea in the background, probably this one in BPPT is theirs.

How do you know the design comes from some one else ?? Submarine design is quite identical by the way. SK doesnt have cooperation with BPPT, they are building Changbogo with PT PAL.
 

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How do you know the design comes from some one else ?? Submarine design is quite identical by the way. SK doesnt have cooperation with BPPT, they are building Changbogo with PT PAL.
SK doesn't have only one place which designs submarines, the Jang Bogo is not their design either. SK in the past ,also China was in contact to sell midget submarines. Also they (SK) have assisted one beyond conceptual stage, i don't know how further China has gone, which that one from SK is later is recycled into others.
 

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This is PT Palindo Marine design

And strangely all from Palindo, BPPT, Terafulk resembles each other in dimension and specs?
I know requirements sets it to be such, but also it means, as i have told, there was a design originating from a foreign source, which the partners later recycled and showcased their own "designs".
 

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And strangely all from Palindo, BPPT, Terafulk resembles each other in dimension and specs?
I know requirements sets it to be such, but also it means, as i have told, there was a design originating from a foreign source, which the partners later recycled and showcased their own "designs".

Nope, this Palindo is 22 meter length, I dont know BPPT dimension and specs
 

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BPPT design is also tested in wind tunnel, I have posted the photo in PDF but now the photo cannot be appeared again.
 

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It can be imagined to design and build submarine at least after there are one test tank ( one for towing, one for submarine maneuvering), and one water tunnel (if possible dual purpose, one for cavitation and flow tests, another for acoustic tests)

So without these:
- a towing tank (optional, because if done right, a water tunnel can be used for these purpose)
- a deep-maneuvering tank (a must)
- a cavitation tunnel -water tunnel capable to do acoustic tests. ( a must)
- or optionally a water tunnel dedicated for acoustic&flow tests (optional, if done right, the water tunnel can serve this purpose)
hydrodynamic testing laboratory ? like this ? we do have one in surabaya near ITS (surabaya / 10th november institute of technology) which well known with its shipbuilding and naval engineering graduates (surabaya also where PT.PAL is located)
1617878660910.png

1617878697178.png

1617878714685.png

1617878760519.png


https://layanan.bppt.go.id/index.php/layanan/fasilitas?Layanan[id_pengguna]=3
 

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BPPT design is also tested in wind tunnel, I have posted the photo in PDF but know the photo cannot be appeared again.
BPPT has cavitation tunnel, towing tank, basin tank. If not tested in those, then it is not a serious project.
You don't test a submarine in a wind tunnel when you have these previous three.
 

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BPPT has cavitation tunnel, towing tank, basin tank. If not tested in those, then it is not a serious project.
You don't test a submarine in a wind tunnel when you have these previous three.

They do tested there, you just need to google for that
 

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hydrodynamic testing laboratory ? like this ? we do have one in surabaya near ITS (surabaya institute of technology) which well known with its shipbuilding and engineering graduates (surabaya also where PT.PAL is located)
View attachment 17778
View attachment 17779
View attachment 17780
View attachment 17781

https://layanan.bppt.go.id/index.php/layanan/fasilitas?Layanan[id_pengguna]=3
I know these, but what i am telling this is not "sufficient" to design it.
That cavitation tunnel is propeller-cavitation only, no wake conditioning, no acoustic chamber, they have pressure conditioning for cavitation (which is sufficient for cavitation test,thrust design of propellers).
The towing tank is for surface vehicle only, can be used for surface maneuvers of submarines, not for vertical maneuvering or submerged vehicles. If you plan to sail the submarine always on surface, then why not.
 
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I know these, but what i am telling this is not "sufficient" to design it.
That cavitation tunnel is propeller-cavitation only, no wake conditioning, no acoustic chamber, they have pressure conditioning for cavitation (which is sufficient for cavitation test,thrust design of propellers).
The towing tank is for surface vehicle only, can be used for surface maneuvers of submarines, not for vertical maneuvering or submerged vehicles. If you plan to sail the submarine always on surface, then why not.

This is old 2010 news and it is revealed that the program has been started in 2007

=======================================

BPPH IS DEVELOPING CONTROL ABILITY SYSTEM
SUBMARINE


Defense and security issues related to the sovereignty issues of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI) are increasingly emerging. To respond to these problems and maintain the sovereignty of the Republic of Indonesia, the reliability and completeness of the TNI's main defense system (alutsista) is needed. ``

As a maritime country, ideally a reliable and complete marine defense system is needed, but this has not yet been realized due to limited funds and the chain effect arising from the embargo. The impact of the embargo has not always been detrimental.

Thanks to the embargo, the spirit emerged to reduce dependence on buying foreign defense equipment, "said the Head of the Hydrodynamics Research and Research Agency (BPPH), Erwandi when met in his office, Surabaya (22/09). Furthermore, Erwandi said that one of the strategic marine defense equipment that is loaded with high technology loads and has a high psychological effect on opponents is a submarine. ``

For this reason, since 2007 UPT-BPPH has collaborated with the Indonesian Navy's Research and Development Agency (Dislitbang) and support from the Ministry of Defense began designing a small submarine with a length of 22 meters and testing its model in tensile test tanks and in wide pool tanks. for experimental maneuvers in the BPPH laboratory ‚. `` In 2010 we plan to design a submarine control ability system.

This system can later play a role in controlling the ship's motion horizontally, vertically, diving, or rising to sea level again. In addition, our future plans will also develop research on the sources of noise from submarine propellers. So with reduced noise on submarines, submarine movements will be difficult to detect by the enemy, 'explained Erwandi. ``

I hope that in the future Indonesia will be able to build its own submarines. This will certainly be a matter of pride for our nation. But indeed the stages cannot immediately make a large submarine, it must be in stages. The most important thing now is that I want to succeed in developing the submarine's control ability system. Because if we already have this control ability technology, then we can make submarines that can be used for various purposes, both for security and tourism defense. It remains how the submarine design will be made, he said. (KYRA / PR)

 

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This is quite respected Defense media in Indonesia. The problem is government doesnt give money to build real prototype yet........



In 2025, BPPT targets the release of a prototype manned submarine with AIP technology​


indomiliter | 30/08/2017 | Marine Matra News , Alutsista Update News , From Combat Room , Submarine , Prototype | 17 Comments



1617867598039.png


Don't ask for more details about this one project, but it is stated that the Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology (BPPT) is working on a mini submarine prototype, even this national technology research institute has declared 2025 as the target for the release of a prototype mini submarine ( midget submarine ). .


Also read: Learn about the acquisition of AIP technology submarines, the Indonesian Navy delegation visits Turkey


As Wahyu W Pandoe, Deputy of BPPT for Industrial Technology, Design and Engineering, told Indomiliter.com , "In 2025 it is hoped that the prototype of the BPPT mini submarine will be completed, and this is a full prototype (scale 1: 1) and has been manned," Wahyu said after opening the workshop "Achieving Defense Superiority Through Underwater Defense Technology" held by BPPT and Saab in Jakarta (29/8/2017).


In developing the prototype, BPPT will partner with several overseas manufacturers. "The technology for modern submarine development is quite complicated, for that we invite partners from abroad who have experience to share knowledge in realizing this submarine prototype," added Wahyu. He added that several strategic industries in the country will be involved in this project, namely the shipyard facilities owned by PT PAL, and PT Krakatau Steel which can produce high-quality metal coatings for submarines.

KS-Mini-2_Joux21.jpg

Submarine design by Colonel (Ret) Ir Dradjat Budiyanto MBA.

Although not able to mention in detail, this submarine will have a length of 30 meters and a diameter of 3 meters. Surprisingly, BPPT announced the adoption of AIP (Air Independent Propulsion) on the submarine prototype. Unfortunately, there is no mention of the type of AIP that will be used later. In theory, by transplanting the AIP, the submarine would have the ability to dive about three weeks before the sub would recharge. As the first stage, we are targeting the submarine to dive for two days, only then will the endurance be further developed based on the test results, "said Wahyu.


Basically BPPT is trying to make this prototype manned submarine can perform basic functions properly, such as diving and surfacing without problems. And when asked about how many torpedoes it can carry? Wahyu emphasized that the submarine prototype built for 2025 does not yet cover the aspect of weaponry. "We master the technology first, then the next stage of development is the mastery of the weapon system." Wahyu said closing the interview.

Currently, BPPT already has a hydrodynamics laboratory test facility (Balai Teknologi Hidrodynamics) in Surabaya for testing a submarine on scale model.

Iran5_ghadir.jpg


Iranian Navy mini submarine - Ghadir Class.

Also read: Mini Submarines - Mainstay of Underwater Guerrilla Tactics in the Shallow Sea


In accordance with the vision of Indonesia's maritime axis, ideally the Indonesian Navy needs more than 12 submarines. However, considering the limited budget, plus submarines are known as super expensive defense equipment, it will be very difficult for the government if all the needs of submarines are supplied from abroad. Apart from the construction of standard submarines, procurement of mini-submarines was already projected, especially for carrying out guerrilla tactics underwater in shallow seas. (Haryo Adjie)

 

Anmdt

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This is old 2010 news and it is revealed that the program has been started in 2007

=======================================

BPPH IS DEVELOPING CONTROL ABILITY SYSTEM
SUBMARINE



Defense and security issues related to the sovereignty issues of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI) are increasingly emerging. To respond to these problems and maintain the sovereignty of the Republic of Indonesia, the reliability and completeness of the TNI's main defense system (alutsista) is needed. ``

As a maritime country, ideally a reliable and complete marine defense system is needed, but this has not yet been realized due to limited funds and the chain effect arising from the embargo. The impact of the embargo has not always been detrimental.

Thanks to the embargo, the spirit emerged to reduce dependence on buying foreign defense equipment, "said the Head of the Hydrodynamics Research and Research Agency (BPPH), Erwandi when met in his office, Surabaya (22/09). Furthermore, Erwandi said that one of the strategic marine defense equipment that is loaded with high technology loads and has a high psychological effect on opponents is a submarine. ``

For this reason, since 2007 UPT-BPPH has collaborated with the Indonesian Navy's Research and Development Agency (Dislitbang) and support from the Ministry of Defense began designing a small submarine with a length of 22 meters and testing its model in tensile test tanks and in wide pool tanks. for experimental maneuvers in the BPPH laboratory ‚. `` In 2010 we plan to design a submarine control ability system.

This system can later play a role in controlling the ship's motion horizontally, vertically, diving, or rising to sea level again. In addition, our future plans will also develop research on the sources of noise from submarine propellers. So with reduced noise on submarines, submarine movements will be difficult to detect by the enemy, 'explained Erwandi. ``

I hope that in the future Indonesia will be able to build its own submarines. This will certainly be a matter of pride for our nation. But indeed the stages cannot immediately make a large submarine, it must be in stages. The most important thing now is that I want to succeed in developing the submarine's control ability system. Because if we already have this control ability technology, then we can make submarines that can be used for various purposes, both for security and tourism defense. It remains how the submarine design will be made, he said. (KYRA / PR)

And in 2011 PT DI was developing a Light attack helicopter with Korea, if we pull the news from past Turkish AAW Frigate would be in service before 2020 according to the officials in 2007.
I might be wrong about BPPTs submarine but again what they have shown recently really looks like what i have seen from Koreans, but i am stating again, as of 2020 BPPT's capabilities is not enough to design a submarine. If there has been 13 years to improve something i would really expect to see, at least a water tunnel with an acoustic chamber and even there is not an intention to get this.
This is quite respected Defense media in Indonesia. The problem is government doesnt give money to build real prototype yet........



In 2025, BPPT targets the release of a prototype manned submarine with AIP technology​


indomiliter | 30/08/2017 | Marine Matra News , Alutsista Update News , From Combat Room , Submarine , Prototype | 17 Comments



View attachment 17782

Don't ask for more details about this one project, but it is stated that the Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology (BPPT) is working on a mini submarine prototype, even this national technology research institute has declared 2025 as the target for the release of a prototype mini submarine ( midget submarine ). .


Also read: Learn about the acquisition of AIP technology submarines, the Indonesian Navy delegation visits Turkey


As Wahyu W Pandoe, Deputy of BPPT for Industrial Technology, Design and Engineering, told Indomiliter.com , "In 2025 it is hoped that the prototype of the BPPT mini submarine will be completed, and this is a full prototype (scale 1: 1) and has been manned," Wahyu said after opening the workshop "Achieving Defense Superiority Through Underwater Defense Technology" held by BPPT and Saab in Jakarta (29/8/2017).


In developing the prototype, BPPT will partner with several overseas manufacturers. "The technology for modern submarine development is quite complicated, for that we invite partners from abroad who have experience to share knowledge in realizing this submarine prototype," added Wahyu. He added that several strategic industries in the country will be involved in this project, namely the shipyard facilities owned by PT PAL, and PT Krakatau Steel which can produce high-quality metal coatings for submarines.

KS-Mini-2_Joux21.jpg

Submarine design by Colonel (Ret) Ir Dradjat Budiyanto MBA.

Although not able to mention in detail, this submarine will have a length of 30 meters and a diameter of 3 meters. Surprisingly, BPPT announced the adoption of AIP (Air Independent Propulsion) on the submarine prototype. Unfortunately, there is no mention of the type of AIP that will be used later. In theory, by transplanting the AIP, the submarine would have the ability to dive about three weeks before the sub would recharge. As the first stage, we are targeting the submarine to dive for two days, only then will the endurance be further developed based on the test results, "said Wahyu.


Basically BPPT is trying to make this prototype manned submarine can perform basic functions properly, such as diving and surfacing without problems. And when asked about how many torpedoes it can carry? Wahyu emphasized that the submarine prototype built for 2025 does not yet cover the aspect of weaponry. "We master the technology first, then the next stage of development is the mastery of the weapon system." Wahyu said closing the interview.

Currently, BPPT already has a hydrodynamics laboratory test facility (Balai Teknologi Hidrodynamics) in Surabaya for testing a submarine on scale model.

Iran5_ghadir.jpg


Iranian Navy mini submarine - Ghadir Class.

Also read: Mini Submarines - Mainstay of Underwater Guerrilla Tactics in the Shallow Sea


In accordance with the vision of Indonesia's maritime axis, ideally the Indonesian Navy needs more than 12 submarines. However, considering the limited budget, plus submarines are known as super expensive defense equipment, it will be very difficult for the government if all the needs of submarines are supplied from abroad. Apart from the construction of standard submarines, procurement of mini-submarines was already projected, especially for carrying out guerrilla tactics underwater in shallow seas. (Haryo Adjie)

You may as well know Iranian submarine designs are delivered from N.Korea, and in fact based on what i know, despite of having some key technologies in shipbuilding (they might be having an advanced cavitation tunnel) even their modern submarine designs receive major assistance from China.

The towing tank in turkey nearly has 4-5 (+1) submarine models used in some studies, some scientific, some classified, one is highly advanced functional model (with rudders moving) used for maneuvering in a classified place, with an actually moving propeller and can propel itself.
It has been achieved 4-5 years ago (the functional model-scaled prototype), the first studies date back to 90s, even when some officials mention Turkey can design and build a submarine soon,i am telling it is not possible before 2025 and i am being proven right as time passes.

The main problem i see in Indonesia, the aim is always much higher than what is available at the hand and is irrational.
I have basic to intermediate level knowledge on how things are "done".
For example, this one you have quoted refers to an AIP submarine in 2025 showing a submarine model which is used for scaled model drag tests. In my opinion, even 2025 is an optimistic date for the midget submarine.

And here i am suggesting, BPPT first should accurately calculate drag of surface vessels so that domestic market wouldn't need a foreign towing tank to test domestic designs (specifically for some ships, not meaning commercial designs). I won't detail this part further. I have criticized Turkish towing tank for this part too.

Actually: A type 209 or a midget submarine shown by these news do not differ in capability. While in fact PT. PAL has recently learnt how to assemble a submarine.
Give a time, a good roadmap, a good funding, i am sure indonesia can build that midget submarine and commission it somewhere between 2025-2030, but with what is available now, it is not possible without a major foreign assistance.

When i make these comments and critiques i am not making it as a foreigner, i have a "special" link to indonesia which i won't disclose in here.
 
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Indos

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And in 2011 PT DI was developing a Light attack helicopter with Korea, if we pull the news from past Turkish AAW Frigate would be in service before 2020 according to the officials in 2007.
From where you read PT DI is developing light attack helicopter with Korea ??? They are trying to make it themselves but once again government doesnt give money for development cost. It will be based on BEL 412


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